A clogged toilet is a nuisance. There are several reasons why this can happen, understanding will prevent similar cases in the future.

Clogged toilet: 6 ways to clear the sewer

Why is the toilet clogged

The most common cause of blockage is a clogged drain pipe. This can be caused by a buildup of toilet paper, wet wipes, feminine hygiene products, or other things that shouldn't be flushed . These items can block the pipe, preventing the proper passage of water, waste.


Another common cause of blockage is a faulty or poorly designed toilet.If it's not powerful enough to handle the amount of waste you flush, toilet paper, it can easily clog.Also, if not installed properly or the siphon is too small, it can lead to blockages at that location.


In some cases, the cause of clogging may be problems with the plumbing system. A blockage in the main sewer line or ventilation problems can lead to a buildup of waste and water. In these cases, it is best to contact a professional plumber to diagnose and fix the problem.


Preventing clogs is easier than fixing them after the fact. The best way to prevent blockages is to not flush anything other than toilet paper, human waste. This means that you should avoid rinsing wet wipes, feminine hygiene products, cotton swabs, and other items. In addition, it is important to maintain the toilet properly, providing enough power to handle the amount of waste being flushed while keeping debris out of the siphon.


Clogged toilet: what to do 

Before attempting to clear a blockage, it is important to take the necessary precautions to avoid further damage to the plumbing system. Here are some important steps to take before removing the plug.

Turn off the water supply

Before starting any work, it is necessary to shut off the water supply. This will prevent water from entering the toilet, possibly spilling onto the bathroom floor. To do this, find the shut-off valve, turn it clockwise until it stops.

Wear protective gear

To protect yourself from any germs or bacteria that may be present in the toilet, it is important to wear protective gear such as rubber gloves and goggles.

Use a plunger

A plunger is the most common clog removal tool. To use it effectively, make sure there is enough water in the toilet to cover the rubber cup of the plunger .Place the device over the drain, gently press down to build up pressure. Then use the rhythmic movement of the pump to push the blockage through the drain.

Try plumbing cable

If the piston does not work, a cable may be needed. This tool can help break down or remove blockages by getting deeper into the drain. Insert the end, turn the handle to flush it down the drain. When you feel resistance, turn the cable clockwise to break through the plug.

Use a natural drain cleaner

If neither the plunger nor the cable works, try using a natural drain cleaner. For example, mix baking soda, vinegar, pour down the toilet. The chemical reaction between the two substances will help dissolve the blockage.

Call a professional plumber

If you've tried all these steps and the blockage remains, it's time to call a professional plumber. The specialist has the experience and tools needed to clear even the most stubborn blockages without damaging the plumbing system.

Clogged toilet: how to clean at home

1. How to use a plunger if the toilet is clogged 

Here is a step by step guide:

Step 1: Gather Your Tools

Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary materials. You will need a plunger, rubber gloves, a bucket and cleaning products.

Step 2: Add Cleaning Solution

To protect your hands from the cleaning solution and any bacteria that may be present, wear a pair of rubber gloves. Add an anti-blockage agent to the bowl. 

Step 3: use a plunger to clean

Then use the plunger to plunge vigorously up and down, paying special attention to areas with visible stains or deposits. The rubber suction cup at the bottom of the piston will create a suction effect, remove dirt or debris.

Step 4: Rinse and Repeat

Rinse after cleaning to remove any remaining dirt. Repeat this process until the water runs clear.

Step 5: Disinfect 

Once the toilet is clean, it is important to disinfect the surrounding surfaces. Use a brush to remove any remaining dirt.

Step 6: clean the plunger

After punching the plug, be sure to clean the plunger. Rinse it thoroughly with hot water, disinfect with a cleaning solution. Let air dry before storing.

An interesting fact: according to one version, the creator of the plunger in the 19th century is Maxim Yakovlevich Vantuss from Novosibirsk. His family installed a flush toilet. When a blockage formed, Maxim came up with an idea how to eliminate it.


2. What to do if the sewer is clogged: cable

A plumbing cable is a long, flexible wire designed to clear blockages from drains and pipes.This is a great tool for cleaning toilets because it can penetrate deep into drains and remove stubborn plugs. 

Step 1: Gather Your Tools

Before you begin, make sure you have all the required materials. You will need a water cable, rubber gloves, goggles, a bucket. 

Step 2: Wear protective gear

Cleaning with a plumbing cable can be messy, so you need to protect yourself. Put on rubber gloves and goggles to avoid splashes.

Step 3: Insert the cable into the toilet

Insert the end of the plumbing cable, gently push it down the drain until you feel resistance. This resistance is caused by clogging of the drain hole.

Step 4: turn the handle

Turn the knob to start spinning the wire. Keep turning the crank until you feel the cable begin to break down the blockage. If the lock is particularly strong, it may be necessary to apply more pressure or twist the cable back and forth.

Step 5: Pull out the cable

Once the blockage is cleared, slowly retract the water cable while continuing to turn the handle. Be careful not to scratch the inside of the toilet.

Step 6: Rinse 

Flush the toilet several times to remove any remaining debris. If the water level in the bowl is still high, use the plunger to push any remaining debris out the drain.

Step 7: Clean Up 

Clean the bowl with a disinfectant cleaner and brush. Be sure to rinse the cable and any other tools with hot water and disinfectant to prevent the spread of germs.


What to do if the toilet is clogged: folk remedies

3. Soda

A clogged toilet can be a major inconvenience, but it's a problem that can be easily fixed with the right tools and techniques. Baking soda , also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a natural and environmentally friendly cleaning agent found in most homes. It works by dissolving the clog, breaking it down into smaller particles, making it easier to flush.

Before you begin, collect the necessary materials. You will need: baking soda, measuring cup or spoon, brush, bucket of warm water. Using a measuring cup or spoon, measure out one cup of baking soda. Slowly pour in the baking soda, spreading evenly.

Leave for at least 30 minutes. This will give it time to dissolve and break the blockage. After the baking soda has worked, stir it with a brush. Clean the walls and bottom, paying special attention to the area where the blockage was. Rinse after washing. If the blockage is removed, the water should flow smoothly into the sewer. If the blockage is still present, repeat the process.

4. Baking soda and salt

The first step in cleaning is to collect everything you need. You will need: baking soda, salt, boiling water, rubber gloves, plunger. Then add 1 cup of baking soda and 1 cup of salt. The baking soda and salt will work together to break up any clogs in your pipes. Use a brush to mix the baking soda and salt.

After mixing the baking soda and salt, pour the pot with boiling water. Hot water will help the baking soda and salt work more effectively. Leave the mixture on for at least 30 minutes.  After 30 minutes, put on rubber gloves and use a plunger to try to clear the cork. Press the piston up and down several times to create suction in the pipes. If the liquid begins to drain, continue until it is completely drained. 

5. Baking soda and vinegar

First you need to collect some basic household items. These include: baking soda, table vinegar, boiling water, rubber gloves, plunger. 

Start by pouring out 1 cup of baking soda. Use a brush to mix baking soda with water. Then pour 1 glass of table vinegar .The acid comes into contact with the baking soda, creating a chemical reaction that helps break down any blockages in the pipes. Leave the mixture for at least 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, pour out the pot with boiling water. The hot liquid will help dissolve any remaining blockages.

Put on rubber gloves and use the plunger to try and unclog the toilet. Push the plunger up and down a few times to create suction in the pipes. If the liquid starts to drain, continue to dive until it is completely drained. If still clogged, repeat the process of pouring baking soda, vinegar, and hot water. As soon as the liquid begins to drain freely, flush the toilet to remove any remaining dirt. 

6. How to remove blockage with household chemicals

Before you begin, it's important to determine the severity of the blockage. If the blockage is minor, it can be removed with a plunger. However, if the blockage is stronger, you will need to use household chemicals to dissolve it. Signs of a severe blockage include an overflowing toilet, slow drainage, or no drainage at all.

Put on rubber gloves and goggles before cleaning. They will protect hands and eyes from chemicals. Use a bucket to scoop water out of the bowl, pour in the product and leave for the time indicated on the instructions.  

If the product doesn't clear the blockage, fill a bucket with hot water and pour it down the toilet. The hot water will help clear the blockage and push it through the pipes. Leave boiling water in the toilet for a few minutes before trying to flush.

Cleaning a blockage in the toilet with household chemicals is a relatively simple process that you can do yourself. However, it is important to wear protective gear and follow instructions carefully to avoid accidents or injury.